Calamari fritti is a classic Italian fried calamari recipe, very easy to make. Squid rings are coated with a simple batter and fried, they remain crispy outside and soft inside. A classic Italian street food you can serve them as seafood appetizers with homemade Aioli, mayonnaise mixed with garlic, and a drop of fresh lemon juice.

In case you get confused, calamari is squid in Italian and Spanish.
They are cephalopods, the same family as octopus and cuttlefish, with short legs and a long head.
You can find them in different sizes with different names, but the taste is very similar.
If you want to learn more about the difference between squid, cuttlefish, and octopus, you can read my article: What Are Calamari Squid Cuttlefish and Octopus.
In the calamari fritti recipe, the body of the squid is cleaned and cut into half an inch rings (about 1 cm), coated and deep fried.
Fried seafood is a classic street food of many Italian regions: Venetian, Naples, Palermo. You can read the article Italian Street food by Region.
For more Mediterranean seafood dish, you can find: Stuffed calamari in white sauce, pasta with black ink cuttlefish, warm octopus salad, whitebait fritters frittelle di Neonata
Ingredients
The batter I prefer is a very simple mix of flour without eggs or beer, or any other seasoning. To make it extra crunchy I add 1 tablespoon of semolina flour. If the calamari is fresh, I like to taste the calamari, and the coating is used only to give a nice crunch to the bite.
- Fresh calamari or squid tubes
- All-purpose flour
- Semolina flour
- Salt
- vegetable oil for frying
You can use additional seasoning like curry, paprika or cumin but if the calamari are fresh, it is better to keep the seasoning very simple
Dipping sauce for serving
- freshly squeezed lemon juice
- aioli ( 1 cup of mayonnaise mixed with 1 or 2 crushed garlic cloves )
You can use a regular pan, but if you are frying a large quantity, I recommend using a deep fryer
Instructions
How to clean calamari
Frankly, if you are using fresh squid, I recommend asking your fishmonger to clean them for you. It is not difficult to clean them, but I rather not.
Anyway, if you are up to the challenge or got stuck having to clean them, here is how:
- Detach the legs from the head
- Remove the eye and the beak from the legs
- Empty the head from all the organs
- Make sure you remove the tendon inside the head
- Scrape off the skin from the head
- Cut the calamari heads into rings
You can see a video here below: Jump to Video
Coating and frying
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, the semolina flour, and the salt
- Add the calamari rings and mix to make sure they are all completely coated with flour
- If you have a basket for frying, put the prepared calamari in the basket, ensuring all the excess flour is removed. Otherwise, shake off the flour by placing the calamari on a slotted spoon
- Fry the calamari at high temperature, turning them so they are evenly cooked
- Remove once the coating turns into a light golden brown color
- Place on paper towels to remove excess oil
Hint: You can use the same coating for a fritto misto di mare, or fried seafood and also serve it with aioli and lemon juice.
- Serve them immediately while still warm, and sprinkle them with chopped parsley for decoration
- Add some lemon wedges on the side and a small ramekin with aioli sauce for dipping
How to serve them
Fried calamari is a very common starter served in many if not all, seafood restaurants in Italy.
Sometimes they are served with other types of fried seafood, like shrimp, sardines, or any other fresh local fish, on the menu, it is called Fritto Misto di mare.
We usually eat them with freshly squeezed lemon juice and/or a sauce of mayonnaise mixed with fresh garlic called Aioli. Never with ketchup!
The garlicky Aioli and the lemon juice perfectly contrast the sweet calamari meat; that is all you need.
Find the recipe here if you want to make olive oil mayonnaise from scratch and add garlic to make you homemade aioli. It is very easy, and the flavor is so much better.
Top Tips
- Ask the fishmonger to clean the calamari for you
- You can use frozen calamari, defrost them first and remove any excess water.
- If you like well-seasoned flour, you can add some more flavor to the coating by adding paprika, cumin, or even curry
- You can use the same flour mix to coat other fresh seafood to make the fritto misto di mare
- Fry at a high temperature
- Serve when they are still warm
Recipes you might also like
If you are looking for more Italian Seafood recipes, you can check the category: Seafood
For seafood ideas for the Feast of Seven Fishes, check out this Web Story.
Also check the recipes below:
If you are making this calamari fritti recipe, leave your comment below I would like to hear from you. You can find more delicious ideas if you FOLLOW ME on Facebook, YouTube, or sign up to my newsletter.
📋Calamari Fritti Crispy Italian Fried Calamari Recipe
Ingredients (Commissions Earned)
- 12 oz calamari
- ½ cup flour
- 1 tablespoon semolina flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 sprig freshly chopped parsley
- 1 lemon juice
- ¼ cup aioli ( 1 cup of mayonnaise mixed with 1 or 2 crushed garlic cloves )
- vegetable oil for frying
Equipment (Commissions Earned)
Instructions
- In a large bowl mix the flour, the semolina flour and the salt½ cup flour, 1 tablespoon semolina flour, 1 teaspoon salt
- Add the calamari rings and mix to make sure they are all completely coated with flour12 oz calamari
- If you have a basket for frying, put the calamari in the basket making sure all the excess flour is removed. Otherwise, shake off the flour by placing the calamari on a sieve ladle
- Fry the calamari at high temperature turning them so they are evenly cookedvegetable oil for frying
- Remove from the fryer once the coating turns into a light golden colour
- Place on kitchen paper to remove excess oil
- Serve them immediately while still warm and sprinkle with chopped parsley for decoration1 sprig freshly chopped parsley
- Add some lemon wedges on the side and a small ramekin with aioli sauce for dipping1 lemon juice, ¼ cup aioli
Video
Notes
- Ask the fishmonger to clean the calamari for you
- You can use frozen calamari, defrost them first and remove any excess water
- If you like you can add some more flavour to the coating by adding paprika, cumin or even curry
- You can use the same flour mix to coat other seafood to make the fritto misto di mare
- Fry at a high temperature
- Serve when they are still warm
Terri
Calamari is one of my most fave foods in the entire world and I had no idea how to make it until now - thanks for sharing this recipe!
Laura
Ah, it is so easy. I am sure you will love it
Andrea
Fried calamari is the best! It's always part of our Christmas Eve feast. My mom is from Naples, and we make them like this too. I haven't tried the semolina though.
Laura
If your mom is from Naples, I am sure she is a great cook. I am in Naples right now and love all food here.
Pam Greer
I would have never thought of attempting to make fried calamari at home, but your recipe, tips and photos are so thorough, I can't wait to give this a try!
Laura
You should, I am glad you like it
Erika
I love your step by step photos on how to make this. I've never tried making this myself at home, but I need to now.
Laura
Thank you, yes you should it is so easy
Amy
One of my favourites, this looks so delicious
Laura
Thank you
Michelle
Calamari is my FAVORITE. So exciting that I can now make it at home with this amazing recipe!
Laura
Thanks, yes it is very easy
Dawn @ Words Of Deliciousness
The fried calamari looks delicious!
Laura
Thank you, yes they were gone in a flash